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53. Ancient Fortress Walk and Cycle in Crete

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53. Ancient Fortress

Seven kilometres of track and path. The short path section would be difficult but not impossible for cyclists.

This un-named fortress is unknown to most visitors to the area. The castle is protected on its north side by a wall with the remains of four towers.



These may be of Venetian origin. Its other sides are protected by the drop into the gorge below. Traces of walls inside are mostly buried in terracing but two large buildings remain in the middle of the fortified area. These walls show a Roman concrete and brick type construction but there are no other clues to their age. The terracing is littered with fragments of brick, tile and potsherds.

Leave Kastelos on the tarmac road heading to Ano Valsamonero.

15 min. One kilometre west of Kastelos the road turns north. Follow the track that continues west up the south side of a small hill.

30 min. The track climbs gently, turning south, to a concrete water tank on top of a hill.



There is a concrete survey point on another hill top, 200 metres to the south, with views in all directions. The fortress remains hidden.

35 min. The track, now surfaced with rough old concrete, drops south.

38 min. Take a right fork to head south. The track then curves to the west and drops gently down to enter the village of

46 min. Monopari beside house no. 8.

48 min. Pass a little church and turn south. 50 metres south of the church on the first hairpin bend, head east on a track.

50 min. The track turns south past a water cistern, through small fields and mixed woodland.

55 min. Follow it as it curves south-west into a shallow valley with a concrete block building ahead. Don't go as far as this building but head up east on the south side of a little valley through small olive trees.

60 min. The track turns to climb south-east above these olives and then changes to a path over the crest of a ridge.

1 hr 5 min. The path rises and falls gently with high wire fences to the side. A tunnel has been made under the path here for goats!

1 hr 8 min. The castle walls are now visible ahead on the far side of a rocky valley.

1 hr 10 min. The path drops slightly past a water tank. Follow the path east from here to the col at the head of the valley in front of the castle walls. The path was obstructed by a pile of spiny branches to stop the goats from straying.

1 hr 20 min. The path runs from the col up south and then west to climb steeply to the base of the largest tower


and then into the castle.


1 hr 30min. Continue from the col in front of the castle walls north-east up a path. This changes into a track again.


1 hr 45 min. Pass by a concrete block sheep shed and head east, dropping gently until you reach a track running from south to north.

1 hr 55 min. Head north and then follow the track as it turns sharply right and heads east to a church.

2 hr 10 min. A grove of trees to the south of the church hides numerous old walls. Follow the track north.

2 hr 40 min. The track climbs back for the main road just west of Kastelos.


Previous: - 52. Ano Valsamonero to Monopari and Malaki

Next: - 60. Armeni to Koumi

Copyright Peter Thomson 2012-February-4

Walking and Cycling in Crete

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Contents
Author's introduction
Contents
Why go to Crete?
Introduction to Crete
Getting to Crete
Getting to Rethimnon from Iraklion Airport
Getting to Plakias
Airport departures from Iraklion
Hania Airport
Travel in Crete
Travel within Rethimnon region
Hire cars
Bicycles
Accommodation
Food and drink
Shopping
Telephones
Medical care
Climate
Water
Toilets
Flowers and wildlife
Photography
Roads, tracks and paths
Information for walkers and cyclists
Where to start walking or cycling - Plakias
1. Plakias to Selia
2. Selia to Plakias
3. Plakias to Souda Bay - Sweet Water Bay
4. Finikas Monastery from Selia
5. Finikas Monastery to Souda Bay
6. Plakias to Mirthios via the old mill
7. Mirthios to Plakias
8. Souda Bay to Rodakino
9. Rodakino to Finikas Monastery
10. Plakias to Kakomouri
11. Plakias to the quiet beaches
12. Timeos Stavros from Lefkogia
13. Timeos Stavros to Plakias
14. The aqueducts
15. Plakias to Preveli Monastery
16. Lefkogia to Preveli
17. Preveli to the Lower Monastery via the Valley of Palms
18. The Lower Monastery to Lefkogia
19. Selia to Kanevos
20. Kanevos to Plakias
21. Kanevos to Mirthios over the col
22. Selia to the high ridge west and Krioneritis
23. A loop around Frati
24. Koxare to Koredo Castle and Atsipades
25. Koxare to Agios Ioanis via the valley
26. Koxare to Kanevos via the high mountain ridge
30 Selia to the Imbros Gorge
31. Up the Imbros Gorge
32. Imbros to Asfendos
33. The Asfendos Gorge
40. Kanevos, Kali Sikia, Alones, Vilandredo and Argiroupoli
41. Kali Sikia to Velonado and west
42. Kali Sikia to Moundros
43. Velonado to Moundros
44. Moundros and two more gorges
45. Saitures to Malaki
46. Moundros to Kato Poros
47. Kato Poros to Argiroupoli
48. Saitures to Kaloniktis, Kastelos and Armeni
49. Kato Poros to Zouridi, Roustika, and Saitures
50. A loop from Agios Ioanis
51. Epano Malaki to Angousseliana
52. Ano Valsamonero to Monopari and Malaki
53. Ancient Fortress
60. Armeni to Koumi
61. Koumi to Malaki
62. Agios Vassilios to Fotinos
63. Fotinos to the main road south
64. A loop from Fotinos
65. Armeni to Fotinos
70. Ampesali to Mirthios
71. Exploring Oros
73. Seli to Geni
74. A loop from Mirthios
75. Geni to Karines
77. Mirthios to Patsos via the road
80. Frati to Mixorouma
81. Spili to Mourne
82. A high level loop from Mourne
83. Mourne to Drimiskos and Kerames
84. Mourne to Mixorouma
85. Kerames to the sea
86. Drimiskos to Preveli
87. Xiron Oros
88. Drimiskos to Spili via Ardaktos, Vatos and Aktounda
90. Mixorouma to Lambini, Karines and Patsos
91. Patsos to Spili
92. Spili to Gerakaki
93. Voleones
94. Pandanassa to Meronas
95. Patsos to Messonisia
96. Kissu Kambos to Spili
100 - 103 Circuit of Samitos
100. Kardaki to Amari
101. Amari to Petrohori
102. Petrohori to Drigies
103. Drigies to Vrisses and Kardaki
A walk round Rethimnon
Guided walking tours in Greece- a note for guides
Useful addresses and telephone numbers in Crete
Mountain refuges
Useful addresses and telephone numbers in the United Kingdom
Useful Greek phrases
A historical summary
Hotels in Plakias: telephone numbers